Flat Copper Busbar
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Flat Copper Busbar

Flat copper busbars are widely used in power distribution systems for their superior electrical conductivity, compact form, and ease of installation. At PRS, we manufacture high-quality flat copper busbars tailored to various electrowinning, power, and industrial applications. Our busbars feature precision machining, customizable dimensions, and optional tin plating or insulation, ensuring both performance and durability under harsh operating conditions.
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Product Introduction
Flat copper busbar high conductivity
Efficient, Compact, and Highly Conductive Copper Connections

Our flat copper busbar is the core component of DC power distribution systems in copper SX-EW and electrorefining tankhouses. Manufactured from high-purity T2 copper, it delivers ultra-low resistivity, minimal voltage drop and reliable long-term performance under high-amperage (10–48 kA) operating conditions. We provide complete custom fabrication services to match your exact tankhouse layout and electrical requirements.

 

 

High-Conductivity Power Distribution for Copper Electrowinning Tankhouses

 

Material & Structural Design

  • Base Material: High-purity T2 copper (ASTM C11000 / ISO Cu-ETP)
  • Copper Purity: ≥99.90% (oxygen content ≤0.003%)
  • Standard Shapes: Rectangular flat bar, square bar, round bar
  • Surface Finish: Mill finish / CNC machined flat contact surfaces (Ra ≤1.6μm)
  • Structural Features: Uniform grain structure, excellent mechanical strength and dimensional stability

Core Electrical Performance

  • Electrical Conductivity: ≥97% IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard)
  • Electrical Resistivity: ≤0.017241 Ω·mm²/m at 20°C
  • Temperature Coefficient of Resistance: 0.00393 /°C
  • Maximum Continuous Operating Temperature: 105°C
  • Current Carrying Capacity: Up to 5 A/mm² (ambient temperature 30°C)

 

               finished flat busbar          flat bus bar

 

 

Technical Specifications

Item Specification
Material Grade T2 Pure Copper / ASTM C11000
Copper Purity ≥99.90%
Conductivity ≥97% IACS
Standard Thickness Range 3 mm – 120 mm
Standard Width Range 10 mm – 1000 mm
Standard Length Up to 6000 mm (custom lengths available)
Tolerance Thickness: ±0.05 mm; Width: ±0.1 mm; Length: ±1 mm
Surface Roughness Ra ≤1.6μm (machined contact surfaces)

 

 

Standard Current Rating Table

 

Cross Section (mm²) Recommended Current (A) Typical Application
100×10 5000 Inter-cell connectors
150×10 7500 Anode/cathode busbars
200×12 12000 Main DC busbar segments
300×15 22500 Rectifier output busbars
400×20 40000 Large-scale tankhouse main bus

 

 

Product Advantages

1

Space-Saving Layouts: Flat copper bars allow compact installations in high-current setups like electrowinning cells or control panels.

2

Thermal Management: High conductivity ensures lower heat generation and efficient current flow.

3

Easy Termination: Flat bars offer more surface area for connections, allowing stable bolt, weld, or press-fit contacts.

4

Custom Machining: PRS provides drilled, bent, or punched copper bars to meet project-specific needs.

5

Surface Options: Tin or silver plating improves corrosion resistance and solderability in humid or acidic environments.

 

Customization Capabilities

  • Custom dimensions, thicknesses and lengths
  • Special shapes and bent configurations
  • Precision drilled holes and slot patterns
  • Tin plating, silver plating or nickel plating surface treatments
  • Pre-assembled busbar segments with connection hardware
  • Complete tankhouse busbar layout design services

 

Our After-Sales Service

 Dimension Matching: Busbar size must align with equipment bus duct or connector layout. We offer technical drawings and pre-production samples to verify before mass production.

 Thermal Rating: Customers often underestimate temperature rise - PRS offers current carrying capacity calculations per IEC standards to support safe design.

 Logistics of Long Lengths: Copper is heavy and costly to ship - our team can suggest optimal length and packaging strategy to minimize freight and customs duty.

 Surface Finishing Preferences: Whether tinned or bare - pls. clarify when ordering to avoid post-production delays.

 Bolt Hole Positioning: If required, please provide exact hole diameter and spacing drawings or CAD files.

Tinned flat copper busbar anti oxidation

 

 

Packaging & Transportation

Bundled with anti-oxidation paper and shrink wrap.

Palletized with wooden reinforcement or crate (export-grade).

Each batch is labeled with part number, batch code, and dimensions.

Optional copper bar end protection caps to avoid edge damage during transit.

 

 

FAQ

Q1: What is the difference between T2 copper and other copper grades?

T2 copper has a purity of ≥99.90% with low oxygen content, providing the highest electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance for power distribution applications.

Q2: How do you ensure low contact resistance at bolted joints?

We machine all contact surfaces to Ra ≤1.6μm flatness, provide optimized bolt patterns and specify silver-based conductive grease for installation.

Q3: Are flat copper busbars suitable for outdoor use?

Yes, with proper insulation or surface plating. We offer tinned or epoxy-coated options for harsh environments.

Q4: How do I know which size is right for my current load?

Send us your current rating, layout, and ambient temperature - we'll provide a sizing recommendation using IEC guidelines.

Q5: Do you offer samples or short production runs?

Yes, we support small batch orders and pre-production prototyping for new installations or retrofitting.

 

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